| Miscellaneous How-To's
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FTP Setup
Your anonymous ftp site is completely different
from your web site. When people ftp to your domain anonymously, they
will see the following directories:
bin/ dev/ etc/ incoming/ lib/ pub/
"pub" is where you should put all your
anonymously accessible files.
"incoming" is for the anonymous users
to upload files.
For security the following applies:
- Only the incoming directory can be written to
anonymously
- Subdirectories are not creatable
- The incoming directory is not readable by people
dropping files there
You are responsible for any "pirated"
software uploaded by the anonymous users. The anonymous ftp sites will
be periodically monitored for any abuses.
You may ignore the other directories.
Access Via The Web
To access the anonymous FTP site via the web,
use the following
address:
ftp://yourdomain.com/pub/
Your HTML to download a file called mirc511s.exe
from a webpage would look like this:
<A HREF="ftp://yourdomain.com/pub/mirc511s.exe">Download
Mirc Now</A>
You should tell your visitors that they may
need to right-click on the link if they are PC users, or if they use a
Macintosh, they need to hold down the mouse button on the link, then
select the appropriate option from the Pop-up menu.
Please note it's possible during peak hours to
receive a "too many anonymous users error", We must restrict
the number of simultaneous anonymous users to keep the webserver and
normal FTP performance within normal limits. If you receive this error
often you may want to put you downloadable files in your main web
directory and link to them with an http call
Example:
http://yourdomain.com/files.zip
This assumes the zip files are in the main web
directory.
Note - if your customer experiences slow
download performance, chances are it's a problem on the internet. We
maintain a large margin of available bandwidth so bottlenecks never
occur within our network. Please feel free to send an inquiry to be sure
all the servers are operating properly, if you include there ISP's IP#
we will run traceroutes to see where the delays are occurring.
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Password
Protected Web Directory
NOTE: This feature is not installed on new
sites, password protecting a subdirectory can now be done with the PlusMail
control panel.
Virtual Publisher Security System (for
qualifying accounts).
To password protect different directories on your
domain you can use the Virtual Publisher Security System (for
qualifying accounts). If you have this on your account, the
administrator's page with directions and forms for entering new
directories and users is found at:
http://www.yourdomain.com/password/admin.html
Netscape or Internet Explorer
Using Netscape or Internet Explorer, you can
create secure
directories and add users and passwords. The
admin page is very
simple to use. Just avoid adding groups or users
with spaces in their
names as this produces errors.
FrontPage
Note for Front Page users: The password administration
script works poorly on FrontPage for sites. You will still receive it
installed by default but we cannot provide any support if you choose
to use it. Below are some guidelines you should follow. It is very
important that any directory you are trying to protect be world
readable and Writable. This is done by the following Unix
command: chmod 777 directory-name. The main directory and any
subdirectories will need to be changed in this way. Also make the
/password directory chmod -R 777.
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Setting
up Your Own "404:File Not Found" Error Page
A file already exists in the www directory of your
server. It's called missing.html. You can edit it to your liking, or
create your own. As long as it's called missing.html and it's in your
root www directory, the server will display it whenever someone tries to
access a page on your domain that does not exist.
Long File Names
There is no limitation for the length of file names on
the server. However, only names containing from 3-16 letters are legal
for email accounts, FTP accounts, and Telnet accounts.
Zip/Unzip Files
This Unix program is compatible with the zip
program for DOS and Windows. To zip files, first have the files uploaded
to your server, then log into your account with Telnet. Navigate to the
directory where the files are that you want to zip.
(for instance by typing cd www then cd sounds).
Then type: zip myzip file1 file2
file3
This puts the files "file1",
"file2", and "file3" into a new zip archive
called
"myzip.zip".
On the other hand, if you had the archive"myzip.zip"
and wanted to get back the files, you would type: unzip myzip
Typing zip or unzip by itself will give you a
usage summary, showing nearly all the options available.
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Other ProgramsMiva
Merchant
Miva Merchant is a multi-page fully web administered
shopping cart. You must purchase a license to use this. We will
place the proper files into your Home Directory after you purchase
a license on your domain. This is generally done within 24
hours of purchase with the exception of Saturday.
Basic Setup
Using your web browser, do the following:
- Go to: http://your-domain.com/cgi-bin/miva?Merchant/setup.mv
- Fill in the information. You will need
a valid license to proceed.
- After filling in the basic info, you will be
asked to verify paths.
URL to Miva Merchant:
http://your-domain.com/cgi-bin/miva?Merchant/merchant.mv+
Secure URL to Miva Merchant:
https://machine.safe-order.net/cgi-bin/smiva?userid/Merchant/merchant.mv+
Secure URL to Miva Merchant Administration:
https://machine.safe-order.net/cgi-bin/smiva?userid/Merchant/admin.mv+
Base URL for Graphics:
http://www.yourdomain.com/Merchant/
Secure Base URL for Graphics:
https://machine.safe-order.net/userid/Merchant/
Note: in the secure calls above,
"machine" must be replaced with the name of the system
you're located on (how
to identify the name of your secure server).
Miva will answer any question or
problems that may arise during your configuration generally you can completely setup your shopping cart with no problems. Please note that WebNests does not support Miva Merchant, you must contact Miva
for support.
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Real
Audio/Real Video
Real Audio is a real time audio transmission/player system.
A digital audio stream is transmitted from the server over the Internet
to the destination and played immediately, rather than being stored to
disk first and then played.
Each audio clip requires two files: a metafile with
extension .ram, and the digital audio clip itself, with extension
.ra.
The .ram file holds one or more lines of ASCII text,
each of which references the .ra file to be played when the .ram file is accessed by the
browser. Entries in .ram files have the form:
pnm://machine.host4u.net/yourdomain/name-of-clip.ra or
rtsp://machine.host4u.net/yourdomain/name-of-clip.ra
Place your .ram and .ra files in the realaudio
subdirectory, which is found in your www directory.
Important: .ram files must be uploaded in ASCII
mode while .ra files must be
uploaded in BINARY mode.
You may then access these files via a web browser at:
http://www.yourdomain.com/realaudio/file.ram
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Majordomo
If you wish to to have a Majordomo listserver activated,
see our form for requesting add-ons.
Make sure it has a different name than the name of your domain. For
instance if your domain is fredhappy.com, you might want to ask
for fredhappydomo.
Once we have set up your Majordomo listserver, you
can get help by sending email to majordomo@yourdomain.com. On the first
line of your email, just type the word HELP. You will be sent a general
help file. If you want more detailed instructions on using Majordomo,
send email to Domo@safe-order.net
for full instructions.
Another great resource for Majordomo information is:
http://www.greatcircle.com/majordomo/majordomo.manual.txt
PHP3
PHP3 is a 3rd party scripting engine. Please Note:
We do not provide support for PHP3. We have added it for
users that our already familiar with it. To use PHP3 on your
domain just end the php pagewith .php3 rather than .html
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Microsoft
FrontPage
Microsoft FrontPage is a WYSIWYG (what you see is what
you get) web building program. If you use, or plan to use FrontPage to
build and manage your website you must be sure to indicate this when
opening your account. FrontPage requires special "extensions"
installed on the server. If you do not have a FrontPage Account, you
will need to contact us to have your account modified before your
FrontPage Web will work.
Publishing
Your FrontPage Web
After you have built your web pages on your computer,
you will be ready to publish them. Basically, this just means that you
will upload them to our server. Once this is done, your pages will be
viewable from the web. However, you must do this in the
following manner. Warning: FrontPage Account holders should never
use FTP to transfer files as it can damage the FrontPage
extensions.
1. Launch FrontPage Explorer and open the web
you’ve created on your computer.
2. From the menu at the top of the window,
select File, then Publish
3. A) If this is the first time you
publish to our server, select More Webs and enter the
location you want to publish your FrontPage web to. (www.yourdomain.com)
Hit Return (Enter) on your keyboard.
B) If you have
published to the server before, your "Destination Web
Server" (www.yourdomain.com) will appear in the Publish
window.
IMPORTANT: Use www.yourdomain.com
as the Destination Web Server to publish to our server.
Leave the "Destination Web Name" blank.
4. You will be asked for your USERNAME
and PASSWORD. This is your domain's User ID and your FrontPage
Password (which may be different than your regular Telnet/FTP/POP
password). If you're not sure what it is or if you aren't allowed
past this point, you'll need to contact us for a new FrontPage
password.
5. You can watch the progression of
the upload by looking at the bottom left corner of FrontPage
Explorer.
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Open Your
Published Web
Once your FrontPage Web is published and online, you
will need to access it to make updates and changes. Be sure that you
are connected to the internet before attempting to open your web on
our server.
1. Open FrontPage Explorer and choose File
> Open FrontPage Web.
2. You can now choose to open a previously
created web on your PC or your web on our server.
3. Highlight the appropriate web or type in
the web address (www.yourdomain.com) and click OK.
4. Enter your Username and FrontPage Password
if required.
5. Make modifications and recalculate links if
needed. (See your FrontPage Manual for info on when it's
necessary to recalculate links.)
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Troubleshooting
Common Problems with FP98
The following are common problems and solutions
encountered with using FrontPage and FrontPage98. If you are having a
problem not listed here, please feel free to contact support for help.
Getting error - "Root Web Busy"
FTP or Telnet to your site and remove the
"service.lck" file in /www/_vti_pvt. This usually
happens when a FrontPage session is interrupted before completion.
Server timing out when publishing large
sites.
This difficulty arises when the uploading link
times out in the process of copying the web to our server. The only
suggestion Microsoft has offered so far is to break the main web
into a group of sub webs on
your PC, then upload these individually.
If this problem persists for you, please contact support.
Getting Error - "Front Page
Extensions not Installed"
We often see this error being reported even when the
extensions have been installed. If you get this error, please
contact support and we'll make sure the extensions are installed and
repair them if necessary.
NOTE: The extensions are easily
corrupted. Please use only FrontPage Explorer to update your
web site on the server. Never use FTP.
I published but my web's not there!
This will happen when the "Destination Web
Name" is filled in when publishing to our server. This box
should be left blank. If you put any other name in this box it
will create a subdirectory off of your root web and copy all of your
files into it. Your site will exist under a subdirectory
instead of at the top level /www where it should be.
My counter, bbs, guestbook, etc isn't
working.
These problems are generally due to incorrect
permissions on either the directory, file(s) or cgi script(s) that
are associated with them. Please don't change the permissions
of your files or directories unless you have a specific reason for
doing so and you know what effect it will have on your site.
My forms won't work through the Secure
Server.
The call to a cgi script using the Secure
Server must not be within a webbot. Use a normal cgi call in
your html script for Secure Server calls.
My search bot doesn't return any
results.
The /www directory must be world readable AND you
need to recalculate links BEFORE publishing (or after editing
directly on the server). If it still doesn't work: FTP
to the server and go to the /www/_vti_txt/default.wti
directory. Delete any files that begin with "ALL.".
Don't delete any other files. Then using Windows Explorer, do
the same thing on your PC. Recalculate links, test locally
with your browser and publish.
FP starts the Web Publishing Wizard when
I try to publish.
Cancel the operation and contact support to
have the FP extensions installed/repaired.
Why is my page renamed on the server
when I publish?
The "Default Document" of your web
is automatically renamed by the server to what is required by the
configuration of the server. For example, if you've named the
main page "index.html", it may be renamed
"default.html". Just check the
links to your main page to make sure they refer to it the same way.
NOTE: If you are using FrontPage,
you should NEVER use regular FTP to upload your files. This will
damage the extensions. Stick with one or the other all the time.
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